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香港新闻工作者从业词典107
2006-8-9 18:51

  US marines had crossed the border into Iraq from bases in Kuwait.

  美国国防部已知会了战俘的家人。

  The men's families had been notified.

  美国国防部长拉尔斯菲特US Defence Secretary Donald Rumsfeld

  美国国家导弹防御系统的实质是谋求单方面的军事和安全优势。

  The plan by the United States to develop a National Missile Defence system seeks unilateral military superiority and security advantages.???

  美国战机US jets

  要求美国提出时间表,尽快分阶段撤军calling for a quick timetable for a phased withdrawal of U.S. troop

  计划进行联合军事演习planned a combined forces exercise

  军人食堂mess

  军方the military

  军用直升机military helicopter

  军事任务military mission

  军事行动military operation

  军事武器military weapon

  军事政府the military government

  军事政策military doctrine

  军事研究单位military-research facilities

  军事基地a military base

  军事将领和以前不一样了。

  Generals aren't what they used to be.

  军校military academy

  军校学生cadet

  军备竞赛arms race

  军阀割据the warlords who had carved up the country

  军营an army training centre/cantonment

  军医army doctor

  迫击炮mortar

  郊区suburb

  限制反导弹导弹系统条约Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty

  面临政府部队猛攻faced an onslaught by the government forces

  飞弹发射器rocket launcher

  哨兵sentinel

  展开游击战initiate guerilla warfare

  核子动力潜艇nuclear-powered submarine

  海军准将commodore

  海军陆战队marine

  浴血战bloodbath

  特赦某人grant amnesty to somebody

  特种部队corps/special forces

  神盾级军舰Aegis-class destroyers

  迷彩制服camouflage uniforms

  迷彩战衣camouflage coat

  逃兵deserter

  马其顿边境the Yugoslav-Macedonia border

  高射炮anti-aircraft gun

  停火/停火协议(hold/break a) ceasefire/truce

  侦测地雷detect land mines

  侦察reconnaissance (n)(u); a reconnaissance aircraft / mission / satellite

  侦察部队reconnaissance unit

  参军/从军enlisted in the Army

  参与军事行动engage in military activities

  参谋军士staff sergeants

  专横暴虐的人fascists

  强烈谴责军事行动strongly condemning the attacks

  控制了该个地区gained control of the area

  排长platoon leader

  清除地雷clear landmines

  移除地雷demining

  第一波空袭the first wave of punishing air strikes

  第一轮地面战the first phase of the ground war

  被南军俘虏入狱had been taken prison by Yugoslav forces

  被活捉were taken alive

  被军队包围encircled by troops

  被捕时反抗resisted arrest

  这就像打游击战。

  It is just like guerrilla warfare.

  逐离家园has been uprooted

  陆军第一步兵师1st Infantry Division

  鱼雷torpedo/fish bombs

  伞兵paratroops/paratrooper

  围攻besiege

  报复行动retaliatory violence/reprisal (n)(u); They shot ten hostages in reprisal for the assassination of their leader./They didn't tell the police for fear of reprisal.

  报复袭击reprisal attack

  提供军事援助providing military backing

  游击战guerrilla war

  减少瞄准台湾的弹导飞弹数量reduced its batteries of short-range ballistic missiles aimed at Taiwan

  发放暗号send coded signals

  发动空袭launch air strikes

  童兵child soldiers

  策划一次大胆的侵入行动,侵略喀什米尔orchestrating a daring incursion into Kashmir

  越战the Vietnam war

  逮捕apprehend

  进行民间动员演习conducted a civilian mobilisation drill

  进行例行巡逻were on routine patrol

  进行导弹演习carried out missile exercises

  开始策划是次任务began planning the mission

  雇佣兵mercenary (n)

  黄埔军校Whampoa Military Academy

  铲除伊拉克正规军与非正规军的残余兵力rooting out the remnants of regular and irregular Iraqi forces

  抢滩making beach landings

  新兵训练营boot camp

  暗示是次突然的政策大改变或会危及加入世贸的机会hinting the abrupt policy shift could hurt Vietnam's bid to join the World Trade Organization

  灭绝vanish

  准备打长期游击战is preparing for a prolonged guerilla conflict

  盟军ally

  装甲车armoured vehicle

  解放军在回归后进驻香港,一直保持低调。

  The local garrison has kept a low profile since being stationed in the territory after the handover.

  解放军昨日首度在港举行阅兵仪式。

  The PLA staged its first military parade in Hong Kong yesterday.

  解放军驻港部队司令员王继堂Lieutenant-General Wang Jitang, commander of the Hong Kong garrison

  试射两次地对地导弹conducting two test firings of surface-to-surface missiles

  试射新型长程导弹to test-fire a new long-range missile

  试爆核子武器explode nuclear devices

  躲过dodging

  违反日内瓦公约forgo the Geneva Convention

  违反国际武器公约defy internationlal weapons treaties

  电子战electronic warfare/electronic combat

  预防波斯尼亚和科索沃的流血事件重演prevent the appalling bloodshed seen in Bosnia and Kosovo

  对全球安全造成严重威胁posed a grave security threat to the world

  对抗中国大陆可能发动的海上封锁counter a possible sea blockade by the mainland

  对空袭下达明确合法的命令give an unequivocal legal mandate for air strikes

  对南沙群岛行使管豁权exercise jurisdiction over the Spratlys

  撤军时间表a withdrawal timetable

  撤离evacuation

  榴弹炮howitzer

  演习/军事演习manoeuvres (n); The army is on manoeuvres in the desert.

  满布弹坑was pocked with craters

  种族灭绝、集体屠杀genocide

  维持和平部队peace-keeping force/peace-keepers

  与某国展开全面战争wage an overall war with somebody

  与埃及等国家举行联合军事演习conducted joint military exercises with Egypt and other countries

  需对是次袭击负全责bore full responsibility for the attacks

  增援部队reinforcements

  弹道飞弹试射ballistic missile test

  弹头warhead

  弹药ammunition

  数以百计的伊拉克士兵投降。

  Hundreds of Iraqi soldiers had surrendered.

  数个伊拉克油田着火several of Iraq's oil fields were now ablaze

  欧洲的战后重建工作post-war reconstruction of Europe

  热爱自由和平cherish liberty and peace

  卫戍部队garrison

  冲锋枪、轻型机枪submachine gun

  驻港司令员熊自仁Major-General Xiong Ziren, garrison commander-in-chief

  导弹演习missile tests

  导弹网missile shield

  战火一触即发ignition of war is imminent

  战犯war criminals

  战役war/fighting/hostilities/campaign

  战事长期胶着。

  The war bogs down interminably.

  战况激烈的战争heavy fighting

  战争一触即发的地点hot spot

  战争升级escalate

  战争的受害者the victims of war

  战争的威胁笼罩着我们。

  The threat of war hangs over all of us.

  战俘prison-of-war

  战后重建工作post-war reconstruction task

  战斗机combat planes

  战区传来的报导the reports coming from the war zones

  战术tactics

  拥有对准美国的长程导弹has long-range missiles aimed at the US

  据报昨晚有五人丧生。

  Five more deaths were reported overnight.

  横冲直撞rampaging

  随着美国攻伊日子越来越近as the U.S. edges closer to invading Iraq

  壕沟trench

  击落战机the jet was shot down

  营地encampment

  声东击西地攻击staged a diversionary attack

  联合国武器调查员UN arms inspectors

  联军coalition forces

  联军开始攻击伊拉克的重点军事设施,以削弱萨达姆的战斗力。

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